Final answer:
Three reflective and/or reflexive models or theories that can effectively develop a recovery plan are Trans-theoretical Model (TTM), Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and Self-Determination Theory (SDT).
Step-by-step explanation:
Three reflective and/or reflexive models or theories that can effectively develop a recovery plan are:
Trans-theoretical Model (TTM): This model suggests that individuals go through different stages of change when attempting to recover from a problem or addiction. It emphasizes the importance of self-reflection and awareness to progress towards recovery.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT combines reflection and action to help individuals identify and change unhelpful thoughts and behaviors. It encourages self-reflection by challenging negative beliefs and promoting positive coping strategies.
Self-Determination Theory (SDT): SDT emphasizes the importance of intrinsic motivation and autonomy in the recovery process. It encourages individuals to reflect on their own values and goals to develop a personalized recovery plan.