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Solve the following equations:

a) -2x - 4 = -9 + 3x
b) 5(1 + 4x) = 65
c) 2x + 5 = 8x - 7

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To solve these linear equations, simplify both sides of the equation, combine like terms, isolate the variable, and solve for x.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) -2x - 4 = -9 + 3x:

First, we can simplify both sides of the equation by combining like terms. We get -2x - 4 = -9 + 3x.

Next, we can move all the x-terms to one side of the equation and the constant terms to the other side. This gives us -2x - 3x = -9 + 4.

Now, we can combine like terms again to solve for x. We get -5x = -5.

Finally, we can solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by -5. This gives us x = 1.

b) 5(1 + 4x) = 65:

First, we can distribute the 5 to both terms inside the parentheses. This gives us 5 + 20x = 65.

Next, we can subtract 5 from both sides of the equation to isolate the variable. This gives us 20x = 60.

Finally, we can solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by 20. This gives us x = 3.

c) 2x + 5 = 8x - 7:

First, we can simplify both sides of the equation by combining like terms. We get 2x + 5 = 8x - 7.

Next, we can move all the x-terms to one side of the equation and the constant terms to the other side. This gives us 2x - 8x = -7 - 5.

Now, we can combine like terms again to solve for x. We get -6x = -12.

Finally, we can solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by -6. This gives us x = 2.

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