Final answer:
To determine how many tablespoons of chili powder are needed for 40 servings, a proportion is set up and solved, revealing that 24 tablespoons are required.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ryan's famous chili recipe uses 3 tablespoons of chili powder for 5 servings. To find out how many tablespoons are needed for 40 servings, we set up a proportion because the number of tablespoons is directly proportional to the number of servings.
The proportion is as follows:
- Write the ratio of tablespoons to servings for the original recipe: 3 tablespoons/5 servings.
- Set up the proportion with an unknown variable (x) for the number of tablespoons needed for 40 servings: 3/5 = x/40.
- Cross-multiply and solve for x: (3 × 40) = (5 × x), which simplifies to 120 = 5x.
- Divide both sides by 5 to solve for x: x = 120/5, which simplifies to x = 24.
Therefore, 24 tablespoons of chili powder are needed for 40 servings.