Final answer:
National party contributions, individual donors, and PACs are sources of campaign funding. These funds are essential for candidates to initiate and run effective campaigns, and parties play a key role in fundraising efforts.
Step-by-step explanation:
National party contributions, individual donors, Political Action Committees (PACs) are all sources of campaign funding. These entities provide financial support to political candidates and their campaigns. The fundraising process is crucial for candidates to reach voters and secure votes at the polls, with early money being particularly important for a strong start. PACs, such as Leadership PACs, are formed to raise and contribute funds to campaigns.
During election years, the primary campaigns focus on earning name recognition and establishing issue positions, while general elections emphasize getting party supporters to vote. Political donations, which can vary in amount, contribute significantly to the total funds raised and signify a positive change in political participation.