Final Answer:
The graph of the equation y = 3 is a horizontal line. So, the correct option is B. Horizontal Line.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation y = 3 represents a line where the value of y is constantly 3, regardless of the value of x. This means that for every x-coordinate, the y-coordinate will always be 3. Consequently, the graph will be a straight, horizontal line parallel to the x-axis at y = 3.
This equation, y = 3, doesn't involve any variable depending on x, indicating that the line drawn will be independent of x and remain fixed at y = 3. As a result, it doesn't slope in any direction but remains perfectly horizontal along the y-axis.
In essence, the equation y = 3 represents a constant function where y is always 3. Graphically, this is depicted as a line that doesn't ascend or descend but remains flat at y = 3. Unlike a vertical line (where x is constant), this equation refers to y as constant, resulting in a horizontal line.
Therefore, the graph of the equation y = 3 is a horizontal line that extends infinitely along the y-axis at the value y = 3. This interpretation aligns with the understanding that the equation denotes a fixed value for y, irrespective of any x input, indicating a horizontal orientation in the Cartesian plane.
So, the correct option is B. Horizontal Line.