Final answer:
Flanking fighting in which small bands of soldiers harass an enemy through surprise raids, attacks on communications and such.
Step-by-step explanation:
Flanking is the military tactic of maneuvering around the side of an army, rather than attacking directly from the front.
The term used for maneuvering around the side of an army, rather than attacking directly from the front, is called flanking. Flanking is a military tactic that involves attacking the enemy's weaker or exposed flank to gain an advantage. This strategy allows for surprise attacks and can disrupt the enemy's formations and communications.