Final answer:
The equivalent equation for height h in terms of potential energy P, mass m, and gravitational constant g is h = P / (mg), which allows the calculation of the height an object is lifted in a gravitational field based on its potential energy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question deals with the concept of gravitational potential energy (PEg), which is the energy that an object possesses because of its position in a gravitational field. The equation P = mgh gives us the potential energy of an object, where P is the potential energy in joules, m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (≈ 10 m/s²), and h is the height in meters. To solve the equation for height, h, we rearrange the equation to h = P / (mg), which allows us to determine the height given the potential energy and mass of the object.