Final answer:
The gradual revelation of Merrick's physical appearance in the film creates suspense and empathy, and challenges societal judgments based on appearance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The gradual revelation of Merrick's physical appearance in the film The Elephant Man serves several purposes. Firstly, it creates a sense of suspense and anticipation for the viewers, as they are slowly shown the extent of Merrick's deformities. This gradual reveal also allows the audience to empathize with Merrick, as they are able to experience his story and emotions from his perspective. Secondly, the filmmaker chose to reveal Merrick's appearance in this way to challenge societal judgments and prejudices based on physical appearance. By gradually revealing Merrick's true self, the filmmaker invites the audience to confront their own biases and preconceptions about beauty and humanity.