Final answer:
The British East India Company took advantage of the fragmentation and divisions among different groups in India to conquer and establish control over the country.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the 18th century, as the Mughal empire started to decline, the British East India Company took advantage of the fragmented state of India and its various groups fighting for control. The British company used their advanced weaponry and encouraged divisions among rival princes to conquer India and increase their power and control over the country. This eventually led to the establishment of direct British rule in India, known as the British Raj.