Final answer:
Thomas Savery contributed to developing the steam engine while W.H. Bragg and his son W.L. Bragg developed X-ray crystallography. A mechanical engineer likely used math and science in the creation of the steam engine, which, along with X-ray crystallography, revolutionized various aspects of everyday life and industry.
Step-by-step explanation:
James is studying the contributions of various inventors in their respective fields. Thomas Savery devised an early version of the steam engine, playing a critical role in the industrial revolution by providing means to pump water from mines. Meanwhile, W.H. Bragg and his son W.L. Bragg developed a technology called X-ray crystallography, crucial in the advancement of materials science and medicine among other fields.
To guess what kinds of engineers were involved in helping to create one of these devices, let's select the steam engine. A mechanical engineer would have been essential in the design and manufacture of Thomas Savery’s steam engine. They would have applied principles of mechanics and thermodynamics to ensure that the engine was efficient, safe, and functional.
Technological advancements like the steam engine and X-ray crystallography have had far-reaching impacts on society, meeting human needs and wants throughout time by engineering achievements. They have transformed aspects of everyday life, such as agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare, and resource management—areas that have seen remarkable change over the past century.