Final answer:
In adaptations of 'The Little Mermaid', the conclusion often differs significantly from the original tale, changing the ending and consequently the story's message and themes. Critical analysis of literature involves considering the plot, setting, character, and theme as well as word choices and tone, which all contribute to the poem's overall meaning.
Step-by-step explanation:
When comparing the original story of The Little Mermaid with a poetic adaptation, we typically find changes that reflect the poet's interpretation and artistic decisions. One of the elements that often differs from the original story in such adaptations is the conclusion. In Hans Christian Andersen's original tale, the mermaid does not marry the prince and is transformed into a creature of the air, facing a new set of challenges. However, many adaptations, including films and other poetic narratives, alter this ending to a more conventional happy ending where the mermaid and prince live happily ever after. The setting, exposition, and characters' motivations may be preserved, but the conclusion can significantly alter the story's message and themes.
Understanding the function of literary elements like plot, setting, character, and theme is crucial when analyzing any work of fiction, including poetry. The setting can enhance tension, characters reveal much about human nature, and the plot can be a stand-in for real-world events. Themes often delve into various aspects of the human experience, ranging from love to aging, and are considered the heart of literature.
Aspects such as word choices, changes in tone, and the use of figures of speech or symbols are key in shaping the themes and underlying messages of the poem, distinguishing it from the original narrative. A detailed analysis would pay attention to these elements, examining how they contribute to the overall meaning and experience of the poem.