Final answer:
Mark spent 4 hours babysitting and 28 hours tutoring. The correct answer is option d) 5 babysitting and 8 tutoring.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's assume the number of hours spent babysitting by Mark and John is x, and the number of hours spent tutoring by Mark and John is y.
From the given information, we can form the following equations:
6x + 15y = 150 (equation 1)
10x + 8y = 114 (equation 2)
Multiplying equation 1 by -2 and adding it to equation 2, we get:
10x + 8y - 12x - 30y = 114 - 300
-2x - 22y = -186 (equation 3)
Now, multiplying equation 2 by 3 and adding it to equation 3, we get:
30x + 24y - 2x - 22y = 342 - 186
28x + 2y = 156 (equation 4)
Solving equations 3 and 4, we find:
28x + 2y = 156
-2x - 22y = -186
Multiplying equation 4 by 22 and adding it to equation 3, we get:
616x + 44y - 2x - 22y = 3432 + (-396)
614x + 22y = 3036 (equation 5)
Now, multiplying equation 4 by 614 and adding it to equation 5, we get:
17236x + 4400y + 614x + 22y = 9408 + 3036
17850x + 4422y = 12444 (equation 6)
Multiplying equation 6 by 4 and equation 5 by 4422, we get:
71400x + 17688y = 49776
71400x + 19320y = 94676
Subtracting the equations, we have:
1603y = 44900
y = 28
Substituting the value of y in equation 5, we get:
614x + 22(28) = 3036
614x + 616 = 3036
614x = 2420
x = 4
Therefore, Mark spent 4 hours babysitting and 28 hours tutoring.
So, the correct answer is option d) 5 babysitting and 8 tutoring.