Final answer:
In order to receive compensation for an injury through a lawsuit, it falls under civil law.
Step-by-step explanation:
When an individual tries to sue in order to receive compensation for some injury, it falls under civil law. Civil law cases involve two or more private parties, at least one of whom alleges harm or injury committed by the other. These cases are separate from criminal law cases, which involve crimes committed against the government and are punishable by fines or imprisonment.