Final answer:
Approximately 48.2% of the firm's capital funding should be debt financing.
Step-by-step explanation:
The percentage of the firm's capital funding that should be debt financing can be calculated using the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) formula. The formula for WACC is:
WACC = (% of debt financing * cost of debt) + (% of preferred stock * cost of preferred stock) + (% of common stock * cost of common stock)
Using the given information, we can solve for the percentage of debt financing:
0.095 = (x * 0.048) + (0.07 * 0.089) + (1 - x - 0.07) * 0.147
Simplifying the equation, we get:
0.095 = 0.048x + 0.00623 + 0.147 - 0.147x - 0.01029
Combining like terms, we get:
0.095 = -0.099x + 0.14271
0.099x = 0.04771
x = 0.482
Therefore, approximately 48.2% of the firm's capital funding should be debt financing.