Question

Name 2 famous geologic formations found in the Philippines and 5 in other parts of Asia. Identify the type of plate boundary involved in causing such natural landscapes of the Earth.

A) Mayon Volcano, Chocolate Hills, Himalayan Mountains, Gobi Desert, Great Wall of China, San Andreas Fault
B) Taal Volcano, Banaue Rice Terraces, Mount Everest, Pamukkale, Ural Mountains, Mid-Atlantic Ridge
C) Taal Lake, Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras, Altai Mountains, Thar Desert, Angkor Wat, East African Rift
D) Boracay Island, Bohol's Chocolate Hills, Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Fuji, Zagros Mountains, Pacific Plate Boundary

Answer 1

The Mayon Volcano and Chocolate Hills are famous geologic formations in the Philippines, both influenced by the converging Pacific and Philippine Plates. Other significant formations in Asia include the Himalayan Mountains and Mount Everest formed from the Indian and Eurasian Plate collision, and the unique Pamukkale terraces in Turkey.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two famous geologic formations found in the Philippines are the Mayon Volcano and the Chocolate Hills. The Mayon Volcano is known for its almost symmetrical cone shape and active status, being part of the Pacific Ring of Fire where the Pacific Plate is converging with the Philippine Plate.

The Chocolate Hills are a unique geological formation consisting of over 1,200 hills spread over an area of more than 50 square kilometers and are believed to be formed from the uplifting of coral deposits and the action of rainwater and erosion.

In other parts of Asia, we have the Himalayan Mountains, including Mount Everest, the Gobi Desert, the Pamukkale terraces in Turkey, the Ural Mountains, and the Altai Mountains. The Himalayan Mountains and Mount Everest are the result of a continent-continent convergent boundary between the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate.

In contrast, the Gobi Desert is a vast arid region in northern China and southern Mongolia, not directly associated with plate tectonics. The Pamukkale terraces are made of travertine, a form of limestone deposited by mineral water, and the Ural Mountains are a natural boundary between Europe and Asia formed by regional geological processes. Finally, the Altai Mountains were formed by a combination of tectonic activity and extensive glaciation.