Final answer:
The correct statement about water is that it is a neutral compound regarding pH. Water is an excellent solvent and has a high heat capacity, so the claims that it is a poor solvent and requires little heat to raise its temperature are incorrect.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question 'Which of the following is true concerning the properties of water?' is option b) It is a neutral compound regarding pH. Let's examine the options closely:
- a) It is a poor solvent. - Incorrect. Water is actually an excellent solvent due to its polarity and ability to form hydrogen bonds, which allows many substances to dissolve in it.
- b) It is a neutral compound regarding pH. - Correct. Pure water has a pH of 7, which is considered neutral on the pH scale.
- c) All of the options listed. - Incorrect. Since water is an excellent solvent, this option is false.
- d) It requires little heat to raise its temperature. - Incorrect. Water has a high heat capacity, meaning it takes a considerable amount of heat to raise its temperature due to the hydrogen bonding between water molecules.