Final answer:
The distance between the points (8, -4) and (3, 8) can be found using the distance formula and is 13.0 units, corresponding to answer choice (d).
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the distance between the points (8, -4) and (3, 8), we use the distance formula which is derived from the Pythagorean theorem:
Distance = √[(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²]
Where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the two points.
- Subtract the x-coordinates: 3 - 8 = -5
- Subtract the y-coordinates: 8 - (-4) = 12
- Square each result: (-5)² = 25 and (12)² = 144
- Add the squares: 25 + 144 = 169
- Take the square root of the sum: √169 = 13
So, the distance between the two points is 13.0 units. This matches answer choice (d).