Question

What schedule are pure forms of codeine and hydrocodone?

1) Schedule I
2) Schedule II
3) Schedule III
4) Schedule IV

Answer 1

Option 2). Codeine, when pure or in high concentrations, is a Schedule II substance, but may be Schedule III when it is in an approved medicinal combination with a lower dose. Hydrocodone, whether in pure form or in combination products, is classified as Schedule II due to its high potential for abuse.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Controlled Substances Act classifies codeine and hydrocodone in separate ways when they are pure. When codeine is present in higher concentrations or in its pure form, it is categorized as Schedule II. But when codeine is mixed with other non-narcotic components in authorized pharmaceutical formulations—which often contain a lower amount of codeine—it is categorized as a Schedule III substance. However, because of its great potential for abuse and propensity to cause severe psychological or physical dependence, hydrocodone, whether used alone or in combination with other drugs, is classified as a Schedule II substance.