Final answer:
The facial bones of the skull include the maxillary bones (upper jaw), mandible (lower jaw), and zygomatic bones (cheekbones). The mastoid process, part of the temporal bone, is also a notable structure that serves as a muscle attachment site.
Step-by-step explanation:
Facial Bones of the Skull
The human skull is comprised of several bones that form its structure, including the facial bones. The facial bones are a fundamental part of the skull's anatomy and include 14 bones in total. Among these are the maxillary bones or maxillae, which are the upper jawbones. These bones form the middle portion of the face and carry the upper teeth. The mandible, or mandibular bone, is the lower jaw and is the only movable bone of the skull, which contains sockets for the lower teeth and is vital for chewing.
The zygomatic bones, also known as the cheekbones, are paired bones that form a portion of the lateral wall of the orbit (eye socket) and contribute to the zygomatic arch. Another important part of the temporal bone is the mastoid process, which can be felt just behind your earlobe and serves as an attachment site for some muscles of the neck.