Final answer:
To have $2,000 in an account in 10 years at a 4% annual interest rate compounded annually, you need to deposit $1,351.35 now. The calculation uses the compound interest formula for present value.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how much money you need to deposit now to have $2,000 in an account in 10 years with an annual interest rate of 4% compounded annually, you can use the formula for the present value of a future sum in compound interest, which is:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^n
Where:
- PV = Present Value (the amount of money you need to deposit now)
- FV = Future Value (the amount of money you want in the future, here $2,000)
- r = annual interest rate (here 4%, or 0.04)
- n = number of years (here 10)
Plugging the values into the formula gives us:
PV = $2,000 / (1 + 0.04)^10
PV = $2,000 / (1.04)^10
PV = $2,000 / 1.48024
PV = $1,351.35
Therefore, you need to deposit $1,351.35 into the account now to have $2,000 in 10 years at a 4% annual interest rate, compounded annually.