Final answer:
Superordinate goals are overarching objectives that prioritize collective outcomes over individual or group goals to foster collaboration, commonly used in situations with conflicting interests to achieve large-scale benefits.
Step-by-step explanation:
Superordinate goals are higher-level goals taking priority over specific individual or group goals that can be used to encourage collaboration. These goals are critical in situations where group members may have conflicting interests or different perspectives on how to achieve a shared objective. Superordinate goals require participants to prioritize a larger, collective outcome, setting aside individual or subgroup agendas for the benefit of the whole. An example is when nations come together under international governmental organizations (IGOs) to achieve mutual benefits that would be unattainable individually. This collective action helps to overcome the challenges posed by collective dilemmas, where personal motivations might otherwise undermine group success.