Final answer:
The accounts receivable turnover for Fawnsworth Industries is b. 12.5 times based on the provided financial data.
Step-by-step explanation:
The accounts receivable turnover is a financial ratio that measures how efficiently a company collects its outstanding accounts receivable during a period of time. It is calculated by dividing net sales on account by the average accounts receivable balance. The formula for accounts receivable turnover is: accounts receivable turnover = net sales on account / average accounts receivable.
In this case, the net sales on account are $500,000 and the average accounts receivable is calculated by adding the beginning and ending accounts receivable and dividing by 2, which gives us ($45,000 + $35,000) / 2 = $40,000. Therefore, the accounts receivable turnover for Fawnsworth Industries is $500,000 / $40,000 = 12.5 times.
Therefore, the correct option is b.12.5 times.