Final answer:
The new protein is expected to elute at a similar time, around C) 25 minutes. Hence, C) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Size-exclusion chromatography is a method used to separate proteins based on their size. In this method, proteins are eluted from a column based on their size, with smaller proteins eluting later and larger proteins eluting earlier. In this case, the protein with a mass of 55kDa eluted at 25 minutes.
When you replace the 7 leucine amino acids with 7 isoleucines, the overall size and mass of the protein will not change significantly. Therefore, the new protein is expected to elute at a similar time, around 25 minutes.