Final answer:
The percent recombination expected between genes A and B, which are 20 map units (cM) apart on Drosophila chromosome II, in the offspring resulting from a cross between a AaBb female and aabb male is 20 percent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question pertains to the expected percent recombination between two genes on chromosome II of Drosophila. Specifically, the genes A and B are 20 map units apart (20 centimorgans or cM), and there is a cross between a double heterozygous female (AaBb) and a homozygous recessive male (aabb).
To calculate the expected percent recombination, we reference the mapping distance in centimorgans, which directly correlates with the recombination frequency percentage. As such, if two genes A and B are 20 cM apart, this indicates that the maternal and paternal alleles for these genes will recombine in 20 percent of offspring, on average.