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Which of the following types of muscle tissue can contract in the absence of nerve stimulation?

A. Skeletal muscle
B. Cardiac muscle
C. Smooth muscle
D. Striated muscle

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Final answer:

Cardiac muscle can contract without nerve stimulation, as it has pacemaker cells that initiate contractions autonomously. Smooth muscle can also contract in response to internal stimuli apart from nerve signals.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of muscle tissue that can contract in the absence of nerve stimulation is cardiac muscle.

Unlike skeletal muscle, which requires signaling from the nervous system to trigger contraction, cardiac muscle can respond to other stimuli such as hormones and local stimuli. Cardiac muscle cells are interconnected and have the ability to initiate contraction autonomously through the use of internal pacemaker cells.

Furthermore, smooth muscle can also contract without neural input, as it can respond to various stimuli, including chemical signals within the body.