Final answer:
You can use multiple resource files in Android development to apply different themes for various API levels, ensuring compatibility and making use of newer platform features.
Step-by-step explanation:
If necessary, you can use multiple resource files to set appropriate themes for the different API levels in Android development. Android allows developers to define different values for different API levels by placing resources in specially named resource directories. This strategy enables the application to adapt its theme to match the capabilities and design standards of different versions of the Android platform.
For example, you could have a values directory for themes applicable to all API levels and more specific directories like values-v21 for API level 21 (Lollipop) and above. This helps in maintaining backward compatibility while still taking advantage of newer features on up-to-date devices.