Final answer:
A manager analyzing options and deciding on a course of action uses analytical and decision-making skills, both vital in systematic problem-solving and exemplified in political, engineering, and business decision-making processes.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a manager makes a decision about a course of action after analyzing several options, he or she is primarily using analytical skills and decision-making skills. These skills involve evaluating different possibilities and outcomes, weighing costs and benefits, and making a judgment based on the analysis. The process can be systematic, involving problem-solving steps and creativity, and is often a sign of effective leadership skills.
For instance, engineers use analytical skills to solve complex problems with systematic problem-solving approaches. Similarly, in the political realm, decision-makers at the individual level analyze constraints and consider policies that align with personal beliefs and preferences, showcasing their analytical ability to shape outcomes. In business, cost/benefit analysis is a key decision-making process that includes comparing sacrifices and gains to help in the final decision. These examples illustrate the importance and application of analytical skills in various decision-making contexts.