Question

Which statement about individuals with anorexia nervosa is true?

1) Over 80 percent of young people with the disorder recover fully.
2) They usually deny or minimize the seriousness of their disorder, making treatment difficult.
3) In school, they tend to be low-achieving students who are irresponsible and poorly behaved.
4) Later-maturing girls are at greatest risk for the disorder.

Answer 1

The true statement about those with anorexia nervosa is that they tend to deny or minimize their disorder's severity, which makes treatment challenging. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by a distorted self-image and can lead to dire health consequences.

Step-by-step explanation:

The true statement about individuals with anorexia nervosa is: They usually deny or minimize the seriousness of their disorder, making treatment difficult.

Anorexia nervosa is a serious mental health disorder where individuals maintain a body weight that is significantly below average through starvation or excessive exercise. These individuals often suffer from a distorted body image, seeing themselves as overweight despite being underweight, a condition known as body dysmorphia. Moreover, anorexia nervosa can lead to severe health complications, including bone loss, heart and kidney failure, and, in extreme cases, death. Treatment focuses on regaining a normal body weight and eating habits, but recovery can be a lifelong struggle.

Factors contributing to anorexia nervosa include cultural pressures, particularly in Western societies, where thinness is often idealized, as well as potential genetic predispositions. It is also important to note that not only later-maturing girls are at risk; the prevalence is higher in young females, especially between the ages of 15 and 19, though it can affect individuals of any gender and age group.