Final answer:
The Multiregional Evolution Hypothesis suggests that human evolution occurred independently in different regions of the world, with Homo sapiens evolving from Homo erectus in several places around the same time.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Multiregional Evolution Hypothesis is a theory that suggests human evolution occurred independently in different regions of the world. It proposes that Homo sapiens evolved from Homo erectus in several places around the same time. This hypothesis emerged as an explanation for the great diversity of modern human traits in different populations around the world, based on fossils and archaeological records.