Final answer:
The interest expense on the bonds in 2017 is $171,136.
Step-by-step explanation:
The interest expense on the bonds in 2017 can be calculated by subtracting the decrease in outstanding balance from the payment made. In the given bond amortization schedule, the decrease in outstanding balance is shown as follows:
- Decrease in Outstanding Balance in Year 1: $55,368
- Decrease in Outstanding Balance in Year 2: $57,029
- Decrease in Outstanding Balance in Year 3: $58,739
Since the bonds pay interest semiannually, we need to consider both payments made in 2017. Adding these payments gives us $55,368 + $57,029 + $58,739 = $171,136. Therefore, the interest expense on the bonds in 2017 is $171,136.