Final answer:
True, Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a technique with prescribed steps that include engaging, focusing, evoking, and planning. These structured steps are designed to support behavior change by resolving ambivalence in individuals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question 'Is MI a technique with prescribed steps?' refers to Motivational Interviewing (MI). The correct answer is True. Motivational Interviewing is indeed a technique that includes prescribed steps. These steps are part of a therapeutic process designed to encourage individuals to engage in behavior change by helping them resolve ambivalence.
The central concepts of MI are expressed through four processes: engaging, focusing, evoking, and planning. Each of these processes involves specific skills and strategies that the counselor adopts to guide the individual toward change.
For example, the engaging process is about establishing a working relationship, focusing is about narrowing down the conversation to target the change, evoking involves eliciting the individual's motivations for change, and planning encompasses developing a commitment to change and formulating a plan of action.