Final answer:
After the Nika Revolt, Emperor Justinian rebuilt Constantinople by constructing the Hagia Sophia, restoring and building new churches, reshaping Roman laws, and enhancing city infrastructure including defenses, as well as public facilities such as theaters and hospitals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Justinian's Rebuild of Constantinople After the Nika Revolt
Following the devastation of the Nika Revolt, Emperor Justinian undertook significant efforts to rebuild Constantinople. He funded the construction of the Hagia Sophia, an architectural masterpiece that exemplified the grandeur of his reign and the importance of Christianity in his empire.
Justinian promoted religious conformity and Christian ideology heavily during his rule, which involved both the construction of new churches and the restoration of old ones.
Moreover, he reformed legal structures, reshaping Roman laws to reinforce his religious and political agendas. Beyond religious institutions, Justinian's efforts included restoring and building granaries, theaters, hospitals, and aqueducts, which were fundamental to the city's recovery and future prosperity.
Aside from his spiritual and legal endeavors, Justinian also bolstered Constantinople's defenses by rebuilding the city walls, a critical measure for safeguarding the Byzantine capital from future threats. These actions were part of his broader goals of reconquering lands lost in the West and dealing with Eastern challenges from the Persian Empire.