Final answer:
The subject concerns the concept of a social contract in a legal context, highlighting the importance of property and contractual rights for the stability and growth of societies and the enforcement of international agreements and obligations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Characterized as deliberate contractual nature, the concept in question refers to a social contract that prescribes the reciprocal rights and obligations of its members within a society or between states. Contractual rights are integral to the function of a legal system and are closely tied to property rights, allowing individuals and entities to enter into agreements and have the means to enforce these agreements through legal recourse. This legal structure is vital for economic stability and growth, permitting reliable and enforceable transactions.
An employment agreement is a classic example of a contract that binds both parties to specific terms, such as a surgeon expecting payment after treating a patient. The enforceability of these agreements is what prevents theft of services, ensuring that the surgeon can obtain the agreed payment through the court system should it be necessary. On an international level, member state governments depend on organizations to establish and enforce rules that govern international trade, with entities like the United Nations (UN) hosting a compendium of treaties to maintain international law and state obligations.