Final answer:
Approximately 150 deaths due to lung cancer among nonsmokers were reported in 2016, based on the assumption that there were 1000 total deaths due to lung cancer. Smoking increases the likelihood of death due to lung cancer by more than 20 times compared to nonsmokers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Approximately 85 percent of lung cancers occur in smokers. Based on this data, we can estimate the number of deaths due to lung cancer among nonsmokers in 2016. Let's assume that the total number of deaths due to lung cancer in 2016 was X. Since 85 percent of these deaths occurred in smokers, the remaining (100 - 85 = 15) percent occurred in nonsmokers. Therefore, the number of deaths among nonsmokers can be calculated as 15 percent of X.
If X is the total number of deaths due to lung cancer in 2016, then the number of deaths among nonsmokers would be 15% of X.
Smoking increases the likelihood of death due to lung cancer by more than 20 times compared to nonsmokers. This means that smokers are 20 times more likely to die from lung cancer compared to nonsmokers.
Let's assume that the total number of deaths due to lung cancer in 2016 was 1000. Based on the given information that 85 percent of lung cancers occur in smokers, we can calculate the number of deaths among smokers as 85 percent of 1000, which is 850. To calculate the number of deaths among nonsmokers, we subtract the number of deaths among smokers from the total number of deaths, which gives us 1000 - 850 = 150. Therefore, 150 deaths due to lung cancer were reported among nonsmokers in 2016.