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What is the Difference Threshold (Just Noticeable Difference)?

1) The minimum difference between two stimuli that can be detected by a person
2) The maximum difference between two stimuli that can be detected by a person
3) The average difference between two stimuli that can be detected by a person
4) The difference between two stimuli that cannot be detected by a person

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The Difference Threshold, or Just Noticeable Difference (JND), is the minimum difference between two stimuli that can be detected by a person. It is not a fixed value and changes depending on the intensity of the stimulus. Ernst Weber proposed Weber's Law, which states that the difference threshold is a constant fraction of the original stimulus.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Difference Threshold, also known as the Just Noticeable Difference (JND), refers to the minimum difference between two stimuli that can be detected by a person. It is the smallest detectible difference in stimuli that can be perceived. The difference threshold is not a fixed value and changes depending on the intensity of the stimulus.

For example, in a dark movie theater, a small change in the brightness of a cell phone screen would be easily noticeable by many people. However, in a brightly lit arena during a basketball game, the same change in brightness would go unnoticed by most people.

Ernst Weber proposed Weber's Law, which states that the difference threshold is a constant fraction of the original stimulus. This means that the difference threshold is not the same for all stimuli, but rather depends on the intensity of the original stimulus.

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