Final answer:
Liability is legal responsibility, and vicarious liability pertains to holding one party responsible for another's actions within certain relationships. The rightness of being tried in both civil and criminal courts is debated, with arguments considering comprehensive justice versus concerns of double jeopardy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Liability refers to the state of being legally responsible for something, usually implying a legal obligation to settle a debt or compensate for harm caused. Vicarious liability is a legal concept according to which one party can be held responsible for the actions or omissions of another party, in situations where the first party has a certain relationship to the other, such as an employer being liable for the actions of their employees made in the course of employment.
Regarding the question about whether the law is right in allowing a person to be tried in both civil and criminal court, there are significant debates. On one side, proponents argue that it ensures comprehensive justice because criminal trials punish the wrongdoer and protect society, whereas civil trials compensate the victims. However, critics assert that this can lead to double jeopardy concerns, where a defendant is tried twice for the same action, which can compound stress and legal expenses.