Final answer:
Akbar promoted tolerance and inclusion in the Mughal Empire through actions like abolishing the jizya tax and promoting religious freedom, appointing people of different faiths to government positions, fostering interfaith dialogue, and blending religious elements into the court culture option 5 is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
The Mughal ruler Akbar practiced tolerance and inclusion in his empire by implementing several progressive measures. Akbar abolished the jizya, a tax that was imposed on non-Muslims, creating a more equitable financial system. He fostered religious freedom by allowing new Hindu temples to be built and by providing financial support for them. Furthermore,
Akbar's administration was inclusive and meritocratic; both Hindus and Muslims were appointed to important governmental positions. Akbar encouraged interfaith dialogue by creating a hall for religious debate and including people from various religious communities, such as
Portuguese Jesuit missionaries. In addition to this, he attempted to build alliances across different faith groups and merged various religious beliefs into a syncretic faith called Din-i Ilahi, with himself at its center.
From a bureaucratic perspective, Akbar revolutionized the empire's administrative system by dividing the realm into provinces, each managed by a set of key officials and by establishing civil servants known as mansabdars, where promotion was based on merit and effort. This restructuring not only added to the stability of his government but also helped ensure fairness and efficiency within the empire. Option 5 is correct