Final answer:
Juanita's net pay is calculated by subtracting deductions for Social Security, Medicare, and federal income tax from her monthly gross pay of $600, resulting in an approximate net pay of $494.10, which is closest to the provided option 3) $500.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Juanita's approximate net pay, we first need to determine her gross pay by multiplying her hourly rate by the number of hours she works per month. Juanita earns $12/hour and works about 50 hours every month. Therefore, her gross pay is:
50 hours * $12/hour = $600
Next, we calculate the deductions from her gross pay.
- Social Security deduction = 6.2% of $600 = $37.20
- Medicare deduction = 1.45% of $600 = $8.70
- Federal Income Tax = 10% of $600 = $60.00
Adding these deductions together gives us:
$37.20 (Social Security) + $8.70 (Medicare) + $60.00 (Federal Income Tax) = $105.90
Subtracting the total deductions from the gross pay provides the net pay:
$600 (gross pay) - $105.90 (total deductions) = $494.10 (net pay)
Therefore, Juanita's approximate net pay would be closest to option 3) $500.