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The nurse should identify that the child is displaying manifestations of select...

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Final answer:

The student's question relates to identifying autism spectrum disorder, which is characterized by impaired social skills and difficulty with communication. Accurate diagnosis requires assessment by a professional due to the complexity of symptoms, as seen in the different clinical scenarios provided.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question regarding a child with impaired social skills and difficulty reading social cues or making eye contact relates to potential symptoms of an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Children exhibiting these behaviors should be assessed for ASD, as difficulty with social interactions and communication are hallmark signs of autism. It's important to note that these symptoms could potentially indicate other conditions as well; therefore, a thorough assessment by a professional is crucial.

In the case studies provided, we see different children presenting with various symptoms, like Olivia with signs of swollen lymph nodes, sensitivity to light, and vomiting, which could indicate an infection or other systemic issue. Hannah displays signs of irritability in the light, a stiff neck, and vomiting, symptoms that might suggest illnesses like meningitis or a vector-borne disease, especially considering her travel history. These scenarios highlight the complex and multifaceted nature of pediatric symptoms requiring comprehensive evaluation.

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