Final answer:
Without specific tax rates or income amounts, we describe the general process for calculating income tax, which involves determining taxable income and applying the relevant tax rates to compute the tax owed. If Carson also owns a sole-employee corporation, he would be subject to corporate income tax, individual income tax, and payroll tax.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is related to calculating the amount of income taxes that Carson must pay. Since specific income figures or tax rates are not provided, we would use hypothetical or general tax calculation principles to describe the process. In the context provided, an individual like Carson would need to determine his taxable income by subtracting any deductions and exemptions from his adjusted gross income. However, it's noted that we should assume there are no tax exemptions or deductions for Carson, meaning we would calculate the tax directly on his total income.