Question

In the context of the hiring of nurses, which of the following statements is true of the U.S. military during the Second World War?

1) The U.S. military did not hire any nurses during the Second World War.
2) The U.S. military hired only male nurses during the Second World War.
3) The U.S. military hired both male and female nurses during the Second World War.
4) The U.S. military hired nurses only from specific regions during the Second World War.

Answer 1

3) The U.S. military hired both male and female nurses during the Second World War.

During WWII, the U.S. military hired both male and female nurses, with over 10,000 women serving as nurses on army bases in Europe and 1,500 serving overseas in the navy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hiring of Nurses in the U.S. Military During WWII

During the Second World War, the U.S. military hired both male and female nurses. More than 1,500 female nurses served overseas within the navy, and 10,000 women served as nurses on army bases in Europe.

Notably, female nurses and laborers such as the 'Hello Girls' were hired as contract laborers and were subjected to military discipline even though they were not given military benefits. Despite not being official members of the military and thus ineligible for military rewards, these women served courageously, with some even losing their lives due to the dangerous nature of their work.

The medical field saw contributions from women during the war, with both professional and volunteer nurses aiding the effort. Opportunities expanded for women in nursing and medicine, and the impact of their labor played a crucial role during the wartime period.

Given this information, the correct statement regarding the hiring of nurses by the U.S. military during the Second World War is that the U.S. military hired both male and female nurses during that time.