Final answer:
The statement that the lines are perpendicular is false.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the lines are perpendicular is false.
To determine if two lines are perpendicular, we need to compare their slopes. The given equations are:
2y - x + 4 = 0 ......(1)
5y = -x - 3 ......(2)
We can rewrite equation (1) in slope-intercept form:
y = (1/2)x - 2
And equation (2) in slope-intercept form:
y = (-1/5)x - (3/5)
The slopes of the two lines are not negative reciprocals of each other, which means they are not perpendicular. Therefore, the statement is false.