Final answer:
The difference between 4 and 6 is 2. This can be shown by subtraction (6 - 4) or through counting. The concept also applies in probability, for example, when calculating outcomes of a coin flip followed by a die roll.
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between 4 and 6 is calculated by subtracting the smaller number from the larger number. When you take 4 away from 6, you are left with 2. This can also be demonstrated through simple counting; if you start at 4 and count up to 6, you move 2 steps forward (5, 6), which shows the numerical difference of 2 between the two numbers.
In the context of probability, such as flipping a coin and then rolling a six-sided die, we calculate the total number of possible outcomes by multiplying the number of outcomes from each event. In this case, a coin has two outcomes (heads or tails), and a die has six, so there would be 2 times 6 for a total of 12 possible outcomes.