Final answer:
Amenhotep IV, also known as Akhenaten, outlawed the worship of many gods and established a new religion with one all-powerful God. He focused all worship on the sun god Aten and aimed to reduce the power of the priests.
Step-by-step explanation:
Amenhotep IV, also known as Akhenaten, was the New Kingdom Pharaoh who outlawed the worship of many gods and established a new religion with one all-powerful God. He focused all worship on the sun god Aten and claimed that Aten was the only god.
He even changed his name to Akhenaten to reflect his devotion to Aten. Akhenaten's religious revolution aimed to reduce the power of the priests and elevate himself as the primary state deity.