Final answer:
The scale factor from polygon ABCD to polygon PQRS is determined by comparing the lengths of corresponding sides, which gives a ratio of 1.5 to 1. Thus, the scale factor is 1.5.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the scale factor from polygon ABCD to polygon PQRS, we compare the lengths of corresponding sides:
- Segment AB (Vertical): 1 unit
- Segment PQ (Vertical): 1.5 units
Using the ratio of the lengths of corresponding sides, the scale factor can be found as follows:
scale/actual = PQ/AB => 1.5/1 => 1.5
This means the scale factor is 1.5, which corresponds with option D).
Therefore, the scale factor from polygon ABCD to polygon PQRS is 1.5.