To shift the graph of a function f(x) in a units in the horizontal axis, we replace x by x - a:
To shift the graph of a function f(x) in b units in the vertical axis, we sum b to the function:
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We have the parent function:
The transformed function is:
1) First, we shift the function f(x) a = -4 units in the horizontal axis, we get:
2) Secondly, we shift the function g(x) b = 3 units in the vertical axis, we get:
We see that the transformed function h(x) is obtained by shifting f(x):
0. a = -4 units in the horizontal axis, i.e. ,4 units to the left,,
,
1. b = 3 units in the vertical axis, i.e. ,3 units up,.
Answer
C. Shifted left 4 and up 3