Final answer:
The two major divisions in John's Gospel are the Book of Signs and the Book of Glory. The Book of Signs covers miracles and teachings, while the Book of Glory discusses Jesus's final days, death, resurrection, and its meanings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two major divisions that comprise the structure of John's Gospel are commonly referred to as the Book of Signs and the Book of Glory.
The Book of Signs encompasses the first half of the Gospel, covering chapters 1 through 12. In this section, John presents a series of miracles that Jesus performs, which John refers to as 'signs,' pointing to Jesus’s divine nature and his role as the Messiah. The narrative emphasizes the teachings of Jesus and his interactions with the people, particularly as they come to understand his identity.
The Book of Glory spans chapters 13 through 20, plus the epilogue in chapter 21. This part focuses on the last days of Jesus's life, his death, resurrection, and the theological implications thereof. It covers the Farewell Discourse, the Passion, and the post-resurrection appearances of Jesus to his disciples.