Question

To prepare for an upcoming audit, the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) asks for all 1200 vulnerabilities on production servers to be remediated. The security engineer must determine which vulnerabilities represent real threats that can be exploited so resources can be prioritized to migrate the most dangerous risks. The CISO wants the security engineer to act in the same manner as would an external threat, while using vulnerability scan results to prioritize any actions.

Which of the following approaches is described?

A. Blue team
B. Red team
C. Black box
D. White team

Answer 1

The approach described is a Red team exercise, focusing on prioritizing vulnerabilities similarly to an external threat for reliable security assessments.

Step-by-step explanation:

The approach described in the question whereby the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) asks the security engineer to use vulnerability scan results to prioritize actions as if they were an external threat is referred to as a Red team exercise.

The primary goal of a Red team is to simulate real-world attacks in a controlled manner to test an organization's defenses. This process not only involves identifying vulnerabilities but also emphasizes the need to prioritize them based on their exploitability and potential impact, which resembles the actions of a real adversary.

Red teaming is a security assessment exercise in which a group of internal or external experts simulates a real-world attack on an organization's systems to identify vulnerabilities and weak points. The objective is to think and act like an attacker and exploit the vulnerabilities that could pose the highest risks.

By using vulnerability scan results to prioritize actions, the security engineer can focus on remediating the vulnerabilities that are most exploitable and pose the greatest threat to the organization.Therefore option B Red team is correct