Final answer:
Starting with the equation 85=5(2v+4)+3v, distribute 5 and then combine like terms to get 85=13v+20. Subtract 20 from each side and simplify to get 65=13v. Finally, solve for v by dividing both sides by 13, yielding v=5.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the equation 85=5(2v+4)+3v for v, the best first step is to distribute 5 through the parentheses. This yields:
85 = 10v + 20 + 3v
Next, we combine like terms:
85 = 13v + 20
The best next step is to subtract 20 from each side to isolate the term with v:
65 = 13v
Finally, divide each side by 13 to solve for v:
v = 5