Final answer:
The technique described is the Nominal Group Technique, a structured method for group brainstorming that minimizes the influence of dominant individuals and encourages equal participation, involving multiple rounds of silent idea generation, discussion, and voting.
Step-by-step explanation:
The technique being described is known as the Nominal Group Technique. This is a structured method for group brainstorming that encourages contributions from everyone.
Participants are invited to write down their ideas and suggestions, followed by discussion and refinement of those ideas.
The process typically includes a series of rounds where participants share ideas in writing without verbal discussion, prioritize ideas, and engage in a discussion to clarify and evaluate each idea.
This leads to a final decision-making step where the group ranks the ideas or suggestions, often through a voting process, to determine which ideas are considered the most valuable or viable.
This technique minimizes the influence of dominant individuals and encourages equal participation.
The goal is to produce a list of ideas where the best are chosen based on their perceived value or importance to the group.
The Nominal Group Technique involves several steps such as listing possible topics, brainstorming solutions, adding comments, and narrowing choices through rounds of discussion and voting.
These steps help to ensure that a variety of perspectives are considered, redundancies are eliminated, and the most pertinent and innovative solutions are identified, which can be crucial in fields such as business, project management, and decision-making processes.
Other group brainstorming and decision-making techniques that may also be useful in similar contexts include brainstorming, Delphi technique, and various forms of collaborative group activities.